Central Croydon changed shape when many of its 1960s and 1970s office blocks around East Croydon, George Street and Wellesley Road were converted into flats, joined by new residential towers near the stations. Those buildings were designed for offices, so many flats have deep floor plans, big areas of glass and windows that only open a short way. Rooms facing south or west can stay uncomfortably warm well into the evening, and residents often find that opening the window simply lets in traffic and tram noise.
North of the centre, Thornton Heath, Selhurst, South Norwood and Broad Green are mostly Victorian and Edwardian terraces, with narrow back gardens and plenty of flat conversions. Upper Norwood climbs towards Crystal Palace with larger villas. South and east of the centre the picture becomes interwar and suburban: semis and detached houses in Shirley, Selsdon, Sanderstead, Purley, Kenley and Coulsdon, often on sloping plots, plus the post-war estates of New Addington.
The borough's commercial base is equally mixed. There are offices near East Croydon with fast links to central London and Gatwick, shopping on North End and in the town-centre malls, the big-box retail and trade counters along Purley Way, and local parades in Norbury, Thornton Heath and South Croydon. We size and design each system around how a space is actually used, rather than applying one standard package to every property in the borough.